New Religious Movement and Displacement: Dynamics of Yahoi Faith and Adaptation

Abstract (English)

In an era filled with unprecedented human mobility and the proliferation of emergent faith communities, the intersection of new religious movements, NRMs, and experiences of displacement demands rigorous anthropological attention. NRMs- faith-based groups that diverge substantially from established religious traditions- often attract adherents amid social upheaval, offering a novel framework for identity, community, and meaning.
The intersection of NRMs and displacement involves how new religious movement attracts displaced populations, addresses their needs, or sometimes exploits vulnerabilities, as well as how displacement shapes the formation or spread of NRMs.
The Yahoi movement, which originated among the Konyaks in the early 1970s, sparked disagreements and criticism from the larger Konyak community. The movement however continues to influence the community profoundly leading to establishment of nearly 30 new Konyak villages currently, underscoring its significance.
This article explores the interplay between NRMs and displaced populations, examining how this movement provides spiritual solace and fosters community. It investigates how displacement further influences NRMs' formation, diffusion, and reception, focusing on the intricate relation between displaced people and their adaptation to new social settings.