Global Challenges and Local Realities: Ethical Paradigms in Museum Anthropology and Anthropological Practice.

Abstract (English)

This panel explores the intersection of global and local challenges in museum anthropology, focusing on ethical dilemmas, power dynamics, and the responsibilities of anthropologists in curating and representing cultures. As museums grapple with decolonization, repatriation, and inclusive storytelling, anthropologists face critical questions about navigating identity, cultural sensitivity, and equitable practices. In an increasingly interconnected yet culturally diverse world, museum anthropology faces the dual challenge of addressing global ethical imperatives while remaining sensitive to local realities.
Museums worldwide are at a crossroads as they respond to demands for decolonization, the repatriation of artifacts, and more inclusive storytelling. Anthropologists, as mediators and curators of cultural narratives, confront critical dilemmas: how to reconcile universal ethical standards with the nuanced contexts of indigenous and marginalized communities, and how to address power imbalances inherent in the acquisition and portrayal of artifacts.

This discussion will emphasize:

• Reconciling global ethical standards with local realities in the representation of indigenous and marginalized communities.
• Addressing power imbalances in artifact acquisition and the portrayal of cultural narratives.
• Developing responsible, participatory approaches to curation and research that respect the voices and agency of source communities.

By drawing on interdisciplinary perspectives from museum studies and anthropological ethics, this panel seeks to stand-in innovative dialogues about the future of cultural representation. It aims to inspire actionable solutions for creating transformative, inclusive spaces that promote cultural diversity, historical accountability, and ethical integrity in museum and anthropological practices in a rapidly changing world.